Quadruple Negative Breast Cancers (QNBC) Demonstrate Subtype Consistency among Primary and Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Autor: Anusha Angajala, Essynce Mothershed, Melissa B. Davis, Shweta Tripathi, Qinghua He, Deepa Bedi, Windy Dean-Colomb, Clayton Yates
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Translational Oncology, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 493-501 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1936-5233
DOI: 10.1016/j.tranon.2018.11.008
Popis: PURPOSE: Despite the availability of current standards of care treatments for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), many patients still die from this disease. Quadruple negative tumors, which are TNBC tumors that lack androgen receptor (AR), represent a more aggressive subtype of TNBC; however, the molecular features are not well understood. METHODS: Immunohistochemistry of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), HER2, and AR was determined in 244 primary and 630 recurrent/metastatic site biopsies. Expression was correlated with a panel of 25 cancer-related genes and proteins by IHC and in situ hybridization (ISH). RESULTS: We observed that 80.2% (65 of 81) of primary TNBC tumors and 75.7% (159 of 210) of recurrent/metastatic TNBC tumors are QNBC. Bivariate fit analysis demonstrated that QNBC (n = 224) significantly (P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals