Magnitude-phase equivalent circuit and steady-state power-angle characteristic analysis of DFIG

Autor: Ruibo Li, Xiangwu Yan, Yanbo Wang, Sen Cui, Zhe Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Vol 156, Iss , Pp 109767- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0142-0615
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2023.109767
Popis: Circuit model representing generator characteristics is essential in stability analysis and control system design of doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG). This paper develops the relationship between generated voltage and magnetic field in DFIG, and establishes an equivalent circuit model considering rotor motion. The novel magnitude-phase equivalent circuit (MPEC) model is established based on vector magnitude and angle. Furthermore, the paper analyzes phasor diagrams, calculates the power expression under the MPEC, and obtains steady-state power-angle characteristic of the DFIG. In the proposed power-angle characteristic, the DFIG's output incorporates variations in slip ratio and power-angle, which combines the characteristics of asynchronous and synchronous machines. Based on the proposed MPEC and power-angle characteristic, the steady-state maximum power of the DFIG is determined at the critical stable power-angle of π/2. Finally, simulation and experimental results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed equivalent circuit model and power-angle characteristic of DFIG. The results show that the MPEC model is capable of analyzing the DFIG stability from the power-angle motion perspective, and the system exhibits a potential for instability when the power-angle exceeds 1.5.
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