The Effect of Employing Standardized Patient on History Taking Skills of Medical Students

Autor: Masih Saboori, Farshad Jafari, Alireza Monajemi
Jazyk: perština
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 276-283 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1608-9359
1735-8892
Popis: Introduction: Using Standardized Patient (SP) in teaching history taking provides medical students with an opportunity to learn how to communicate with patients. A Standardized Patient is a person who has been carefully coached to simulate an actual patient so accurately. This study was performed to assess the effect of using SP on improving history taking skill of third year medical students. Methods: In a quasi-experimental study, 95 students of Introduction to Clinical Medicine were divided into two experiment and control groups in 2007-2008. The control group received instruction on history taking skills through usual method of lecture. The experiment group was instructed using SP. At the end of the course, the students’ history taking skills were evaluated through an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) and the mean scores of the two groups were compared. Also the students viewpoints were investigated using a researcher-made reliable and valid questionnaire. Results: Although no significant difference was observed between the scores of individual items of checklist in the two groups, the total mean score of the experiment group (7.03± 1.349) was significantly higher than that of the control group (5.8± 1.473) (P
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