Prognostic and clinicopathological implications of expression of Beclin-1 and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in serous ovarian carcinoma: an immunohistochemical study

Autor: Mohamed Alabiad, Ola Harb, Doaa Mandour, Rehab Hemeda, Rham Z. Ahmed, Ahmed El-Taher, Gamal Osman, Amany Shalaby, Amr A.A. Alnemr, Mostafa T. Abdelfattah
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polish Journal of Pathology, Vol 72, Iss 1, Pp 23-38 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1233-9687
2084-9869
DOI: 10.5114/pjp.2021.106441
Popis: Serous ovarian carcinoma (SOC) is an ovarian cancer with a high fatality rate. Therefore, a lot of researchers have tried to identify novel prognostic biomarkers which might improve the patient prognosis. The aims of the study were to detect the tissue protein expression of Beclin-1 in addition to HIF-1α in SOC patients, to evaluate the relationship between their expression, the clinicopathological parameters, patients’ prognosis, and the relation to chemotherapy resistance in SOC. We evaluated the expression of Beclin-1 in addition to HIF-1α in 60 patients with SOC using immunohistochemistry, followed all patients for about 36 months, analyzed associations between both markers' expression, clinicopathological data, and patients’ prognosis. Beclin-1 expression was related to low grade (p = 0.002), early SOC stage, absence of peritoneal spread (p = 0.006), and absence of lymph nodes, and distant metastases (p = 0.004 and
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