Mechanical strength of stock and custom abutments as original and aftermarket components after thermomechanical aging

Autor: Christiaan W. P. Pol, Marco S. Cune, Gerry M. Raghoebar, Lucas Z. Naves, Henny J. A. Meijer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Experimental Dental Research, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2057-4347
DOI: 10.1002/cre2.892
Popis: Abstract Objectives The study aimed to assess the impact on the mechanical strength and failure patterns of implant‐abutment complexes of choosing different abutment types, designs and manufacturers, aiding in selecting the optimal restorative solution. Stock and custom abutments from original and aftermarket suppliers were subjected to thermomechanical aging. Material and Methods Stock and custom abutments from the implant manufacturer (original) and a aftermarket supplier (nonoriginal) were connected to identical implants with internal connection. Custom abutments were designed in a typical molar and premolar design, manufactured using the workflow from the respective suppliers. A total of 90 implants (4 mm diameter, 3.4 mm platform, 13 mm length) equally divided across 6 groups (three designs, two manufacturers) underwent thermo‐mechanical aging according to three different regimes, simulating five (n = 30) or 10 years (n = 30) of clinical function, or unaged control (n = 30). Subsequently, all samples were tested to failure. Results During aging, no failures occurred. The mean strength at failure was 1009N ± 171, showing significant differences between original and nonoriginal abutments overall (−230N ± 27.1, p
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