Autor: |
Benoit Graillot, Sandrine Bayle, Christine Blachere-Lopez, Samantha Besse, Myriam Siegwart, Miguel Lopez-Ferber |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2016 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Viruses, Vol 8, Iss 5, p 147 (2016) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1999-4915 |
DOI: |
10.3390/v8050147 |
Popis: |
The detection of resistance in codling moth (Cydia pomonella) populations against the Mexican isolate of its granulovirus (CpGV-M), raised questions on the sustainability of the use of this biological insecticide. In resistant host cells, CpGV-M is not able to complete its replication cycle because replication is blocked at an early step. Virus isolates able to overcome this resistance have been characterized—among them, the CpGV-R5 isolate. In mixed infections on resistant insects, both CpGV-M and CpGV-R5 viruses replicate, while CpGV-M alone does not induce mortality. Genetically heterogeneous virus populations, containing 50% of each CpGV-M and CpGV-R5 appear to control resistant host populations as well as CpGV-R5 alone at the same final concentration, even if the concentration of CpGV-R5 is only half in the former. The use of mixed genotype virus preparations instead of genotypically homogeneous populations may constitute a better approach than traditional methods for the development of baculovirus-based biological insecticides. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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