Acceptorless cross-dehydrogenative coupling for C(sp3)-H heteroarylation mediated by a heterogeneous GaN/ketone photocatalyst/photosensitizer system

Autor: Hyotaik Kang, Lida Tan, Jing-Tan Han, Chia-Yu Huang, Hui Su, Aleksei Kavun, Chao-Jun Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Chemistry, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-3669
DOI: 10.1038/s42004-023-00947-w
Popis: Abstract Alkanes are naturally abundant chemical building blocks that contain plentiful C(sp 3)-H bonds. While inert, the activation of C(sp 3)-H via hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) stages an appealing approach to generate alkyl radicals. However, prevailing shortcomings include the excessive use of oxidants and alkanes that impede scope. We herein show the use of gallium nitride (GaN) as a non-toxic, recyclable, heterogeneous photocatalyst to enable alkyl C(sp 3 )-H in conjunction with the catalytic use of simple photosensitizer, benzophenone, to promote the desired alkyl radical generation. The dual photocatalytic cycle enables cross-dehydrogenative Minisci alkylation under mild and chemical oxidant-free conditions.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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