Primary Immune Response Provides Protective Efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 Reinfection

Autor: Rupendra Shrestha, Reena Shrestha, Ram Bahadur Khadka, Rabin Gyawali
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nepal Medical Association, Vol 59, Iss 239 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0028-2715
1815-672X
DOI: 10.31729/jnma.5538
Popis: While there is absolutely no evidence to ensure recovered patients are either likely or unlikely to get reinfected. But studies in non-human primates indicate that reinfection of recovered patients is highly unlikely. It is also clear that primary immune responses or induced immunity to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 remain in circulation for several months and at least temporarily confer immunity to protect from reinfection. In addition, negative virus culture analysis of re-positive suggests that positive reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactions in recovered patients are more likely to be false-positive, or detection of genetic remnants of virus discharged from lesions of lungs or better sampling at the time of repeat analysis. However, emerging severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 variants are likely to be causing the infections observed in some of the recovered patients.
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