Trends on deaths from acute pesticide poisoning in Mexico, 2000–2021

Autor: Ma. Elena Moreno-Godínez, Eugenia Flores-Alfaro, Isela Parra-Rojas, Irma Martha Medina-Diaz, Aurora Elizabeth Rojas-García, Cristian Avilés-Ramírez, Gabriela Campos-Viguri, Marco Antonio Ramírez-Vargas
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, Vol 27 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1980-5497
DOI: 10.1590/1980-549720240001
Popis: ABSTRACT Objetive: To provide a comprehensive analysis of mortality trends from acute pesticide poisoning in Mexico from 2000 through 2021. Methods: The governmental records of deaths from acute pesticide poisoning were used. The age-standardized years of life lost and aged-standardized mortality rates were estimated. Significant changes in trends of annual percentage change were identified using Joinpoint regression. Results: Between 2000 and 2021, mortality was primarily observed in individuals aged 15 to 19 years. Males were the most affected. Self-inflicted pesticide poisoning was the primary registered reason for death. The age-standardized mortality rate from acute pesticide poisoning was reduced from 2012 to 2021 (APC: -4.4; p=0.003). Conclusion: This report is the first study about the mortality rate from acute pesticide poisoning in Mexico. The results provided evidence to consider in developing laws to prevent acute pesticide poisoning.
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