Rare zoonosis (hemotrophic mycoplasma infection) in a newly diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus patient followed by a Nocardia asteroides pneumonia

Autor: Dubravka Bosnic, MD, Marko Baresic, MD, Branimir Anic, MD, Mirna Sentic, MD, Mislav Cerovec, MD, Miroslav Mayer, MD, Nada Cikes, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 92-95 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1413-8670
DOI: 10.1016/S1413-8670(10)70019-2
Popis: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is per se a disease characterized by suppressed immune response and thus susceptibility to various opportunistic infections. We describe the case of a 21-yearold woman who developed a rare zoonosis - hemotrophic mycoplasma infection in the initial stage of SLE, complicated with Nocardia asteroides pneumonia afterwards. Nocardia infection coincided with initiation of glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide therapy for SLE. After the treatment she recovered completely. To our knowledge the only case of human hemoplasmosis (then referred to as eperythrozoonosis) in medical literature was the one described by a group of Croatian authors 22 years ago. No cases of a hemotrophic mycoplasma infection in a SLE patient have been published up to now. Keywords: SLE, zoonosis, hemotrophic mycoplasma (hemoplasma), eperythrozoon, Nocardia asteroides
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