Updated evidence on raspberries as functional foods: Anticancer bioactivity and therapeutic implications

Autor: Elena Azzini, Lorenzo Barnaba, Maria Mattera, Daniela Calina, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, William C. Cho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Frontiers, Vol 5, Iss 6, Pp 2351-2382 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2643-8429
DOI: 10.1002/fft2.461
Popis: Abstract Raspberries (RBs) (Rubus idaeus) are rich in bioactive compounds with promising anticancer properties. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the anticancer effects of RBs, highlighting their potential as natural agents in cancer prevention and therapy. Bioactive compounds in RBs induce apoptosis, arrest the cell cycle, inhibit angiogenesis, and suppress metastasis. Preclinical studies demonstrate significant anticancer effects against colon, breast, lung, prostate, and cervical cancers, with clinical studies also supporting their therapeutic potential. Although preclinical findings are encouraging, further large‐scale clinical trials are needed to confirm their efficacy and safety in humans. Optimizing formulations to enhance bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness is crucial. This review emphasizes the potential of dietary interventions involving RBs as a complementary approach to conventional cancer therapies, paving the way for future research and clinical innovations.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals