Impact of Treatment with Direct Acting Antiviral Drugs on Glycemic Control in Patients with Hepatitis C and Diabetes Mellitus

Autor: Pradeep Kumar Mada, Matthew E. Malus, Arvin Parvathaneni, Bing Chen, Gabriel Castano, Sharon Adley, Maureen Moore, Michinari Hieda, Mohammed J. Alam, Mark Feldman, John William King
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Hepatology, Vol 2020 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-3448
2090-3456
DOI: 10.1155/2020/6438753
Popis: Aim. To assess the effect of treating chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with direct acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) on glycemic control in patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods. We performed a retrospective case-control study in a viral hepatitis ambulatory clinic in Shreveport, Louisiana, during the period 11/01/2014 to 12/31/2017. All the clinic patient ages 18 years and above with treatment-naïve/biopsy-proven chronic hepatitis C and DM (hemoglobin A1C level≥6.5%) who were eligible for treatment were included in the study. Of 118 such patients, 59 were treated with oral DAAs for 8-12 weeks with the goal of achieving a sustained virologic response (SVR). A control group of 59 patients did not receive treatment for their hepatitis C and was followed in the clinic. Patients in the control group did not receive treatment either due to insurance issues or refusal of hepatitis C treatment. Results. Fifty-five of the 59 patients treated with DAAs (93%) achieved a SVR. Six months after treatment completion, their mean±SEM HbA1C level had decreased by 1.1±0.03% (P
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