pH-weighted molecular MRI in human traumatic brain injury (TBI) using amine proton chemical exchange saturation transfer echoplanar imaging (CEST EPI)

Autor: Benjamin M. Ellingson, Jingwen Yao, Catalina Raymond, Ararat Chakhoyan, Kasra Khatibi, Noriko Salamon, J. Pablo Villablanca, Ina Wanner, Courtney R. Real, Azim Laiwalla, David L. McArthur, Martin M. Monti, David A. Hovda, Paul M. Vespa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: NeuroImage: Clinical, Vol 22, Iss , Pp - (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2213-1582
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101736
Popis: Cerebral acidosis is a consequence of secondary injury mechanisms following traumatic brain injury (TBI), including excitotoxicity and ischemia, with potentially significant clinical implications. However, there remains an unmet clinical need for technology for non-invasive, high resolution pH imaging of human TBI for studying metabolic changes following injury. The current study examined 17 patients with TBI and 20 healthy controls using amine chemical exchange saturation transfer echoplanar imaging (CEST EPI), a novel pH-weighted molecular MR imaging technique, on a clinical 3T MR scanner. Results showed significantly elevated pH-weighted image contrast (MTRasym at 3 ppm) in areas of T2 hyperintensity or edema (P
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