Autor: |
Vadim Kotov, Michele Lunelli, Jiri Wald, Michael Kolbe, Thomas C. Marlovits |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, Vol 27, Iss , Pp 101039- (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2405-5808 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.101039 |
Popis: |
Gram-negative pathogens evolved a syringe-like nanomachine, termed type 3 secretion system, to deliver protein effectors into the cytoplasm of host cells. An essential component of this system is a long helical needle filament that protrudes from the bacterial surface and connects the cytoplasms of the bacterium and the eukaryotic cell. Previous structural research was predominantly focused on reconstituted type 3 needle filaments, which lacked the biological context. In this work we introduce a facile procedure to obtain high-resolution cryo-EM structure of needle filaments attached to the basal body of type 3 secretion systems. We validate our approach by solving the structure of Salmonella PrgI filament and demonstrate its utility by obtaining the first high-resolution cryo-EM reconstruction of Shigella MxiH filament. Our work paves the way to systematic structural characterization of attached type 3 needle filaments in the context of mutagenesis studies, protein structural evolution and drug development. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|