Autor: |
Juraj Madaric, Martina Valachovicova, Ludovit Paulis, Jana Pribojova, Renata Mateova, Katarina Sebekova, Luba Postulkova, Terezia Madaricova, Maria Bucova, Martin Mistrik, Ivan Vulev |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1757-6512 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s13287-017-0622-2 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, acts as an inhibitor of angiogenesis and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality. Administration of stem cells may affect endogenous mechanisms that regulate ADMA production and metabolism. The aim of the present study was to analyze ADMA concentration and changes in oxidative stress in patients with advanced critical limb ischemia (CLI) after bone marrow-derived mononuclear cell (BM-MNC) therapy. Methods Fifty patients (age 64 ± 11 years, 44 males, 6 females) with advanced CLI (Rutherford category 5 or 6) not eligible for revascularization were treated by intramuscular (n = 25) or intra-arterial (n = 25) injection of 40 ml BM-MNC concentrate. Patients with limb salvage and improved wound healing after 6 months were considered responders to cell therapy. The concentrations of markers of oxidative stress and angiogenesis were analyzed before, and at 3 and 6 months after BM-MNC delivery. Results At 6-month follow-up, four patients died of reasons unrelated to stem cell therapy. Among the survivors, 80% (37/46) showed limb salvage and improved wound healing. At 6 months follow-up, ADMA concentration significantly decreased in patients with limb salvage (1.74 ± 0.66 to 0.90 ± 0.49 μmol/L, p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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