Comparison of the prognostic value of eight nutrition-related tools in older patients with cancer: A prospective study

Autor: Rémi Valter, Elena Paillaud, Pascaline Boudou-Rouquette, Nadia Oubaya, Amélie Arégui, Emmanuelle Lorisson, Etienne Brain, Godelieve Rochette de Lempdes, Axelle Histe, Marie Laurent, Florence Canouï-Poitrine, Philippe Caillet, Amaury Broussier, Claudia Martinez-Tapia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 100188- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1760-4788
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnha.2024.100188
Popis: Objectives: The primary objective of the present study was to evaluate and compare the ability of eight nutrition-related tools to predict 1-year mortality in older patients with cancer. Design, setting and participants: We studied older patients with cancer from the ELCAPA cohort and who had been referred for a geriatric assessment at one of 14 participating geriatric oncology clinics in the greater Paris area of France between 2007 and 2018. Measurements: The studied nutrition-related tools/markers were the body mass index (BMI), weight loss (WL) in the previous 6 months, the Mini Nutritional Assessment, the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), the Prognostic Nutritional Index, the Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS), the modified GPS, and the C-reactive protein/albumin ratio. Results: A total of 1361 patients (median age: 81; males: 51%; metastatic cancer: 49%) were included in the analysis. Most of the tools showed a progressively increase in the mortality risk as the nutrition-related risk category worsened (overall p-values
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