The Employment of Leukotriene Antagonists in Cutaneous Diseases Belonging to Allergological Field

Autor: Eustachio Nettis, Maddalena D'Erasmo, Elisabetta Di Leo, Gianfranco Calogiuri, Vincenzo Montinaro, Antonio Ferrannini, Angelo Vacca
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2010 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0962-9351
1466-1861
DOI: 10.1155/2010/628171
Popis: Leukotrienes (LTs) are potent biological proinflammatory mediators. LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4 are more frequently involved in chronic inflammatory responses and exert their actions binding to a cysteinyl-LT 1 (CysLT1) receptor and a cysteinyl-LT 2 (CysLT2) receptor. LTs receptor antagonists available for clinical use demonstrate high-affinity binding to the CysLT1 receptor. In this paper the employment of anti-LTs in allergic cutaneous diseases is analyzed showing that several studies have recently reported a beneficial effects of these agents (montelukast and zafirlukast as well as zileuton) for the treatment of some allergic cutaneous related diseases-like chronic urticaria and atopic eczema although their proper application remains to be established.
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