Effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on mental health and breastfeeding self-efficacy in mothers with preterm infant: a randomized controlled trial
| Autor: | Fatemeh Khajeh, Roghiyeh Nourizadeh, Mahmoud Farvareshi, Sevil Hakimi |
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| Jazyk: | perština |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | مجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 55-66 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2783-2031 2783-204X |
| DOI: | 10.34172/mj.2023.013 |
| Popis: | Background. Preterm infants’ mothers experience higher level of anxiety and depression, and are more prone to postpartum depression compared to the mothers of term infants. This anxiety at the beginning of and during the breastfeeding process causes serious disorders. Given the fact that psychological interventions can reduce individuals’ problems, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on mental health and breastfeeding self-efficacy of the preterm infants’ mothers. Methods. In this randomized controlled trial, 90 mothers of preterm infants admitted to the neonatal ward and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of two university-affiliated hospitals in Tabriz in 2021 were examined. Participants were assigned to the intervention and control groups adopting stratified block randomization method. The intervention group received group counseling on ACT in eight 60-minute sessions, and the control group received routine care. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) and the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (BSES) were completed by the participants before and immediately after the intervention. ANCOVA test with adjustment of confounding variables was used to compare two groups regarding the outcomes. Results. The total mean score of BSE in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group (Mean difference (MD): 5.7; 95% CI: 4.6 to 6.8, P |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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