The Efficacy of \'Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy\' Compared to Exposure and Response Prevention and \'Fluoxetine\' in the Recovery of Obsessive-Compulsive Patients
| Autor: | M. Imani, M. Mahmod Alilo |
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| Jazyk: | perština |
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت, Vol 1, Iss 34, Pp 39-50 (2009) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2345-2188 2345-4784 |
| Popis: | The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT), exposure and response prevention (ERP) and Fluoxetine in the obsessive-compulsive patients. The experimental design was selected and 59 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) diagnosis were randomly assigned to 4 groups: cognitive-behavioral therapy, exposure and response prevention, Fluoxetine and waiting-list. Patients in the four groups were seleted with respect to the variables such as age, sex, academic and marital status. For gathering data Moudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (MOCI), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were used as instruments. The patients of the four groups completed these three questionnaires in 3 stages (pre test, post test, follow-up with 2 months interval). The data were analysed by multivariate analyses of Anova (MANOVA-1 way), and post hoc test (T tukey). The findings indicated the treatment effect of CBT on OCD severity was more significant than Fluoxetine in short-term and long-term (P |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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