Experimental pancreas transplantation: the consequences of the portocaval shunt on the blood glucose, plasma insulin, and glucagon

Autor: César Tadeu Spadella, Maria Cecília Salgado Mercadante, José Lúcio Martins Machado, Silvana Artioli Schellini, José Brandão Neto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 154-158 (1997)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0102-8650
DOI: 10.1590/S0102-86501997000300003
Popis: The consequences of the bypass of the portal venous effluent into the systemic circulation on the blood glucose, plasma insulin, and glucagon in immediate postoperative period of rats submitted to pancreas transplantation were studied. Forty outbred male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to two experimental groups: group NC included 20 non-diabetic control rats, submitted to simulated operating (sham-operated), and group PT included 20 diabetic rats that received heterotopic pancreas transplantation from normal donor Wistar rats. For 7 days prior and 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours after transplantation blood glucose, plasma insulin, and glucagon were recorded. These parameters were also concurrently recorded for NC rats. Diabetes was induced by i.v. alloxan administration; PT rats were immunosuppressed with cyclosporin A. NC rats presented normal values of blood glucose, plasma insulin, and glucagon over the course of experiment. A marked hyperinsulinemia was found in peripheral venous blood of PT rats, being plasma insulin significantly higher than that for NC rats (P
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