Photonics-Based Near-Field Measurement and Far-Field Characterization for 300-GHz Band Antenna Testing

Autor: Yusuke Tanaka, Guillaume Ducournau, Cybelle Belem-Goncalves, Frederic Gianesello, Cyril Luxey, Issei Watanabe, Akihiko Hirata, Norihiko Sekine, Akifumi Kasamatsu, Shintaro Hisatake
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Vol 3, Pp 24-31 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2637-6431
DOI: 10.1109/OJAP.2021.3133470
Popis: In this study, photonics-based near-field measurement and far-field characterization in a 300-GHz band are demonstrated using an electrooptic (EO) sensor with planar scanning. The field to be measured is up-converted to the optical domain (1550 nm) at the EO sensor and delivered to the measurement system with optical fiber. The typical phase drift of the system is 0.46° for the one-dimensional measurement time of 13 s, which is smaller than the standard deviation of the phase measurement of 1.2° for this time scale. The far-field patterns of a horn antenna calculated from the measured near-field distribution are compared with that measured with the direct far-field measurement system using a vector network analyzer. For the angular related parameters, the accuracy of the results obtained by our near-field measurement are comparable to that of those obtained by direct far-field measurements. The sidelobe level discrepancy (approximately 1 dB) between the results obtained based on our near-field measurement and those from the direct far-field measurements are attributed to the excess noise of the probe correction data. We believe that photonics-based near-field measurements with spherical EO probe scanning will pave the way for the characterization of high-gain antennas at the 300-GHz band.
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