KMT2A/C mutations function as a potential predictive biomarker for immunotherapy in solid tumors

Autor: Rui Zhang, Hao-Xiang Wu, Ming Xu, Xiaoyan Xie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomarker Research, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2050-7771
DOI: 10.1186/s40364-020-00241-0
Popis: Abstract Epigenetic factors play important roles in tumor immunology. Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (KMT2) family genes exert histone H3 methylation, but its role in immunotherapy remains unclear. Our study is the first to investigate the correlation between KMT2 gene mutations and the clinical benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) treatment. We firstly collected a primary ICI-treated cohort (n = 546) and found that patients with KMT2A/C mutations yielded better prognosis in terms of progression-free survival (PFS, Hazard ratio [HR] = 0.66, P = 0.002), objective response rate (ORR, 40.9% vs 20.3%, P
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