Can low brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels be a marker of the presence of depression in obese women?

Autor: Celik Guzel E, Bakkal E, Guzel S, Eroglu HE, Acar A, Kuçukyalcin V, Topcu B
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 2079-2086 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1178-2021
Popis: Eda Celik Guzel,1 Esra Bakkal,1 Savas Guzel,2 Hasan Emre Eroglu,3 Ayse Acar,2 Volkan Kuçukyalcin,2 Birol Topcu4 1Department of Family Physician, Faculty of Medicine, Namik Kemal University, Tekirdag, Turkey; 2Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Namik Kemal University, Tekirdag, Turkey; 3Faculty of Medicine, Namik Kemal University, Tekirdag, Turkey; 4Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Namik Kemal University, Tekirdag, Turkey Objective: Depression is a common condition in obese women that can result in severe impairment of their physical and social functioning. A deficiency of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in the mechanism of depression. The aim of this study is to investigate whether BDNF levels differ between obese female patients and healthy controls and whether BDNF levels alter with affective states in depressive obese women.Methods: The study group included 40 obese, 40 preobese, and 40 normal weight women. BDNF levels were measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in patient and control groups. For identifying the depression and anxiety status, Beck Depression/Anxiety Inventories were used; and for the evaluation of cognitive functions, the mini-mental state examination was used.Results: BDNF levels were significantly lower in obese patients compared to the control group (P
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