Acute stress disorder in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence following exposure to a traumatic event

Autor: Jack R. Walker, Bonnie Teague, Jessica Memarzia, Richard Meiser-Stedman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 100041- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-9153
DOI: 10.1016/j.jadr.2020.100041
Popis: Background: Acute stress disorder (ASD) was proposed to encapsulate traumatic stress reactions within the first few months of exposure to trauma. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to estimate the prevalence of ASD in children and adolescents, and the extent to which assessment, demographic and trauma variables moderate this. Method: Searches of EMBASE, MEDLINE (PubMed), PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES and PILOTS were conducted to identify studies published between 1st January 1994 and 1st January 2018. Seventeen studies were identified as meeting inclusion criteria (N=2918 participants). Results: The pooled prevalence estimate for ASD was 16.5% (95% CI 10.6–23.4%), with considerable heterogeneity between studies (Q[16]=261.12, p
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