Autor: |
Rachel Pechey, Gareth J. Hollands, James P. Reynolds, Susan A. Jebb, Theresa M. Marteau |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1479-5868 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12966-022-01315-y |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Availability interventions have been hypothesised to make limited demands on conscious processes and, as a result, to be less likely to generate health inequalities than cognitively-oriented interventions. Here we synthesise existing evidence to examine whether the impact of altering the availability of healthier vs. less-healthy options differs by socioeconomic position. Methods Individual-level data (21,360 observations from 7,375 participants) from six studies (conducted online (n = 4) and in laboratories (n = 2)) were pooled for mega-analysis. Multilevel logistic regressions analysed the impact of altering the availability of healthier options on selection of a healthier (rather than a less-healthy) option by socioeconomic position, assessed by (a) education and (b) income. Results Participants had over threefold higher odds of selecting a healthier option when the available range was predominantly healthier compared to selections when the range offered was predominantly less-healthy (odds ratio (OR): 3.8; 95%CIs: 3.5, 4.1). Less educated participants were less likely to select healthier options in each availability condition (ORs: 0.75–0.85; all p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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