Analyzing the Biomechanical Characteristics of Ski Jumping Take-Off Phase Based on CFD

Autor: Bojie Hou, Zhongqiu Ji, Yun Zhang, Mingyan Yu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 16, p 7203 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app14167203
Popis: This study aimed to analyze the aerodynamic characteristics of Chinese Nordic combined athletes during the ski jump take-off process, comparing them with elite athletes from the 2009 Nordic World Ski Championships using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods. Methods: Using 3D model analysis and continuous relative phase analysis, CFD methods were utilized to assess the mechanical characteristics of athletes during the take-off phase. Results: The analysis revealed that Chinese athletes displayed a lower dominance of the knee joint during the take-off phase, leading to increased air drag. Conclusion: Reduced knee joint dominance and an excessive ankle angle at the initiation of the ski jump take-off contribute to higher air drag. The lean angle of the body and the ankle angle post-take-off significantly affect the resultant lift and drag forces.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals