The serial dilution culture-most probable number assay to estimate phytoplankton concentrations in ballast water: comments and improvements

Autor: Louis Peperzak
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol 11 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-7745
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2024.1494598
Popis: In ecology, the enumeration of living aquatic unicellular protists is a century-old complicated task. The organisms are small, perhaps motile, and if they are non-motile their vitality is hard to gauge. A respectable technique still in use today is the Serial Dilution Culture-Most Probable Number (MPN) assay that determines the total viable phytoplankton concentration from the highest sample dilutions that exhibit chlorophyll-fluorescence after incubation. However, 99% of extant phytoplankton species have not been shown to grow in MPN tubes (false-negatives) and in ballast water applications, 10-50 µm species can be outcompeted by
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