Military Values, Military Virtues, and Vulnerable Narcissism among Cadets of the Swiss Armed Forces—Results of a Cross-Sectional Study

Autor: Immanuel Schkade, Dena Sadeghi-Bahmani, Undine E. Lang, Rebecca K. Blais, Zeno Stanga, Ismail I. Ülgür, Serge Brand, Hubert Annen
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, Vol 14, Iss 7, Pp 2074-2086 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 14070138
2254-9625
2174-8144
DOI: 10.3390/ejihpe14070138
Popis: Background: For military leaders, military values and virtues are important psychological prerequisites for successful leadership and for ethical and moral military behavior. However, research on predictors of military values and virtues is scarce. Given this background, we investigated whether Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), resilience, and vulnerable narcissism might be favorably or unfavorably associated with military values and virtues, and whether vulnerable narcissism could moderate the association between the OCB-by-resilience-interaction, and military virtues. Methods: A total of 214 officer cadets (mean age: 20.75 years; 96.8% males) of the Swiss Armed Forces (SAF) volunteered to take part in this cross-sectional study. They completed a booklet of self-rating scales covering dimensions of military values and military virtues, OCB, resilience, and vulnerable narcissism. Results: Higher scores for military virtues were associated with higher scores for military values, OCB, and resilience, and with lower scores for vulnerable narcissism. Multiple regression models showed that higher scores for OCB and resilience were associated with military values and virtues. Vulnerable narcissism moderated the association between military virtues, and the OCB-by-resilience-interaction: the higher the vulnerable narcissism, the more the OCB-by-resilience-interaction was associated with lower scores for military virtues. Conclusions: Among cadets of the SAF, the associations between military values, military virtues, OCB, and resilience were highly intertwined, while vulnerable narcissism appeared to attenuate the association between military virtues, OCB, and resilience.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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