Fabrication of Buried Microchannels with Almost Circular Cross-Section Using HNA Wet Etching

Autor: Qihui Yu, Henk-Willem Veltkamp, Remco J. Wiegerink, Joost C. Lötters
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Micromachines, Vol 15, Iss 10, p 1230 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-666X
DOI: 10.3390/mi15101230
Popis: In this paper, a novel fabrication process for the realization of large, suspended microfluidic channels is presented. The method is based on Buried Channel Technology and uses a mixture of HF, HNO3, and water etchant, which has high selectivity between the silicon substrate and the silicon-rich silicon nitride mask material. Metal electrodes for actuation and read-out are integrated into the fabrication process. The microfluidic channels are released from the silicon substrate to allow the vibrational movement needed for the application. The resulting microfluidic channels have a near-circular cross-section, with a diameter up to 300 μm and a channel wall thickness of 1.5 μm. The structure of a micro-Coriolis mass-flow and density sensor is fabricated with this process as an example of a possible application.
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