Effect of ethanol on interactions of bitter and sweet tastes in aqueous solutions

Autor: Zdeňka PANOVSKÁ, Alena ŠEDIVÁ, Markéta JEDELSKÁ, Jan POKORNÝ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Vol 26, Iss 2, Pp 139-145 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1212-1800
1805-9317
DOI: 10.17221/2466-CJFS
Popis: Experimental samples simulated the composition of vermouths. In all experiments, 0.01% quinine was used as a standard bitter substance. Sucrose increased the acceptability in the concentration range of up to 14%, remaining constant at higher concentrations, both in aqueous and 16% ethanolic solutions. A decrease of bitterness was observed in water but not in 16% ethanol. Ethanol did not affect the sweetness appreciably at the concentrations of up to 16%, but 32% ethanolic solutions appeared less sweet. Ethanol enhanced the bitterness only at high concentrations; interactions were similar in the samples containing 10% and 16% sucrose. Aspartame and Neotame sweetness increased the acceptability and decreased the bitterness similarly to sucrose, both in aqueous and in 16% ethanolic solutions.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals