Real-world cost-effectiveness analysis of the fracture liaison services model of care for hip fracture in Taiwan

Autor: Li-Nien Chien, Yi-Fan Li, Rong-Sen Yang, Tsung-Han Yang, Yi-Han Chen, Wei-Jia Huang, Hsin-Yi Tsai, Chun-Yi Li, Ding-Cheng Chan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, Vol 121, Iss 1, Pp 425-433 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0929-6646
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfma.2021.05.028
Popis: Background: This study was to perform an economic evaluation to understand clinical outcomes and health resource use between hip fracture patients receiving hospital-based postfracture fracture liaison service (FLS) care and those receiving usual care (UC) in Taiwan. Methods: This cohort study included hospital-based data of 174 hip fracture patients who received FLS care (FLS group) from National Taiwan University Hospital, and 1697 propensity score-matched patients who received UC (UC group) of National Health Insurance claim-based data. Two groups had similar baseline characteristics but differed in hip fracture care after propensity score matching. Clinical outcomes included refracture-free survival (RFS), hip-refracture-free survival (HRFS), and overall survival (OS). Health resource use included inpatient, outpatient, and pharmacy costs within 2 years follow-up after the index of hip fracture. The economic evaluation of the FLS model was analyzed using the net monetary benefit regression framework based on the National Health Insurance perspective. Results: The FLS group had longer RFS than the UC group, with an adjusted difference of 44.3 days (95% confidence interval: 7.2–81.4 days). Two groups did not differ in inpatient and outpatient costs during follow-up, but the FLS group had a higher expenditure than the UC group on osteoporosis-related medication. The probability of FLS being cost-effective was >80% and of increasing RFS, HRFS, and OS was 95%, 81%, and 80%, respectively, when the willingness-to-pay threshold was >USD 65/gross domestic product per day. Conclusion: FLS care was cost-effective in reducing refracture occurrence days for patients initially diagnosed with hip fractures.
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