Off-the-shelf CAR-T cell therapies for relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies: latest update from ASH 2023 annual meeting

Autor: Yun Kang, Chenggong Li, Heng Mei
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hematology & Oncology, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1756-8722
DOI: 10.1186/s13045-024-01550-9
Popis: Abstract Currently, many off-the-shelf chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell products are under investigation for the treatment of relapsed or refractory (R/R) B-cell neoplasms. Compared with autologous CAR-T cell therapy, off-the-shelf universal CAR-T cell therapies have many potential benefits, such as immediate accessibility for patients, stable quality due to industrialized manufacturing and additional infusions of CAR-T cells with different targets. However, critical challenges, including graft-versus-host disease and CAR-T cell elimination by the host immune system, still require extensive research. The most common technological approaches involve modifying healthy donor T cells via gene editing technology and altering different types of T cells. This article summarizes some of the latest data from preclinical and clinical studies of off-the-shelf CAR-T cell therapies in the treatment of R/R B-cell malignancies from the 2023 ASH Annual Meeting (ASH 2023).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje