A Prospective Study of Altered Inflammatory Response and Its Clinical Outcome Following Laparoscopic and Open Cholecystectomy
Autor: | Sayyed Ehtesham Hussain Naqvi, Atia Zaka-ur-Rab, Najmul Islam, Eram Ali |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 42, Iss 4, Pp 347-353 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0253-0716 1735-3688 |
Popis: | Background: Inflammatory response following surgical trauma has long been a matter of study. Results, however, have been varied. We sought to assess changes in the levels of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in patients undergoing laparoscopic and open cholecystectomy and their impact on the clinical outcome of patients concerning the postoperative pain score. Methods: The study involved 90 cholecystectomies (55 laparoscopic and 35 open) for chronic cholecystitis. Blood samples were collected 2 hours preoperatively and at 4 and 24 hours post surgery. Sera were evaluated for the levels of interleukin-1β, interleukin-10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. The independent sample t-test was used to compare the means of a variable between the 2 groups. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS, version 17. Results: The rise in the levels of interleukin-1β, interleukin-10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha was significantly more in the open cholecystectomy group at 4 hours (P |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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