Autor: |
R B Goldberg, J B Karlin, D J Juhn, A M Scanu, C Edelstein, A H Rubenstein |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
1980 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 21, Iss 7, Pp 902-912 (1980) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
0022-2275 |
DOI: |
10.1016/S0022-2275(20)34788-X |
Popis: |
The development of a radioimmunoassay for apolipoprotein A-II (apo A-II) is described. Initial studies revealed a lack of immunological identity between purified apo A-II used as the standard and serum or HDL. Extensive testing of different buffers, standards, antisera, tracers, utilization of a detergent, and heating of sera failed to resolve the problem. Gel filtration of iodinated and non-iodinated apo A-II on Sephadex G-100 columns showed that apo A-II, in dilute solution, elutes in a higher molecular zone than expected with a broad, assymetrical profile. The use of a subfraction of the tracer in the assay resulted in parallelism in the serum and standard dilution curves. The apo A-II assay was sensitive, specific, and reproducible. Apo A-II added to sera was fully recovered and delipidation did not affect the immunoreactivity of either serum or HDL. Apo A-II contributed approximately 20% to the protein mass of HDL. Comparison of these results with those obtained by radial immunodiffusion, and with previously reported data, indicates that the reactivity of apo A-II in its native and delipidated forms may be markedly influenced by different immunologic methodologies and their specific reagents. Caution should thus be shown at present in assigning absolute concentrations to apo A-II in serum or HDL. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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