Experimental study on single- and two-phase flow behaviors within porous particle beds

Autor: Jong Seok Oh, Sang Mo An, Hwan Yeol Kim, Dong Eok Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Vol 55, Iss 3, Pp 1105-1117 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1738-5733
DOI: 10.1016/j.net.2022.10.044
Popis: In this study, the pressure drop behavior of single- and two-phase flows of air and water through the porous beds filled with uniform and non-uniform sized spherical particles was examined. The pressure drop data in the single-phase flow experiments for the uniform particle beds agreed well with the original Ergun correlation. The results from the two-phase flow experiments were analyzed using numerical results based on three types of previous models. In the experiments for the uniform particle beds, the data on the two-phase pressure drop clearly showed the effect of the flow regime transition with a variation in the gas flow rate under stagnant liquid condition. The numerical analyses indicated that the predictability of the previous models for the experimental data relied mainly on the sub-models of the flow regime transitions and interfacial drag. In the experiments for the non-uniform particle beds, the two-phase pressure loss could be predicted well with numerical calculations based on the effective particle diameter. However, the previous models failed to accurately predict the counter-current flooding limit observed in the experiments. Finally, we propose a relation of falling liquid velocity into the particle bed by gravity to appropriately simulate the CCFL phenomenon.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals