Gastrectomy and D2 Lymphadenectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Meta-Analysis Comparing the Harmonic Scalpel to Conventional Techniques
| Autor: | Hang Cheng, Chia-Wen Hsiao, Jeffrey W. Clymer, Michael L. Schwiers, Bryanna N. Tibensky, Leena Patel, Nicole C. Ferko, Edward Chekan |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Surgical Oncology, Vol 2015 (2015) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2090-1402 2090-1410 |
| DOI: | 10.1155/2015/397260 |
| Popis: | The ultrasonic Harmonic scalpel has demonstrated clinical and surgical benefits in dissection and coagulation. To evaluate its use in gastrectomy, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing the Harmonic scalpel to conventional techniques in gastrectomy for patients with gastric cancer. International databases were searched without language restrictions for comparisons in open or laparoscopic gastrectomy and lymphadenectomy. The meta-analysis used a random-effects model for all outcomes; continuous variables were analyzed for mean differences and dichotomous variables were analyzed for risk ratios. Sensitivity analyses were conducted for study quality, type of conventional technique, and imputation of study results. Ten studies (N=935) met the inclusion criteria. Compared with conventional hemostatic techniques, the Harmonic scalpel demonstrated significant reductions in operating time (−27.5 min; P |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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