Color Constancy in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Scenes: Effects of Viewing Methods and Surface Texture

Autor: Takuma Morimoto, Yoko Mizokami, Hirohisa Yaguchi, Steven L. Buck
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: i-Perception, Vol 8 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-6695
20416695
DOI: 10.1177/2041669517743522
Popis: There has been debate about how and why color constancy may be better in three-dimensional (3-D) scenes than in two-dimensional (2-D) scenes. Although some studies have shown better color constancy for 3-D conditions, the role of specific cues remains unclear. In this study, we compared color constancy for a 3-D miniature room (a real scene consisting of actual objects) and 2-D still images of that room presented on a monitor using three viewing methods: binocular viewing, monocular viewing, and head movement. We found that color constancy was better for the 3-D room; however, color constancy for the 2-D image improved when the viewing method caused the scene to be perceived more like a 3-D scene. Separate measurements of the perceptual 3-D effect of each viewing method also supported these results. An additional experiment comparing a miniature room and its image with and without texture suggested that surface texture of scene objects contributes to color constancy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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