Autor: |
Sharareh Siamakpour-Reihani, Joseph Caster, Desh Bandhu Nepal, Andrew Courtwright, Eleanor Hilliard, Jerry Usary, David Ketelsen, David Darr, Xiang Jun Shen, Cam Patterson, Nancy Klauber-Demore |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2011 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
PLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 6, p e20412 (2011) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0020412 |
Popis: |
Tacrolimus (FK506) is an immunosuppressive drug that binds to the immunophilin FKBPB12. The FK506-FKBP12 complex associates with calcineurin and inhibits its phosphatase activity, resulting in inhibition of nuclear translocation of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFAT). There is increasing data supporting a critical role of NFAT in mediating angiogenic responses stimulated by both vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and a novel angiogenesis factor, secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2). Since both VEGF and SFRP2 are expressed in breast carcinomas, we hypothesized that tacrolimus would inhibit breast carcinoma growth. Using IHC (IHC) with antibodies to FKBP12 on breast carcinomas we found that FKBP12 localizes to breast tumor vasculature. Treatment of MMTV-neu transgenic mice with tacrolimus (3 mg/kg i.p. daily) (n = 19) resulted in a 73% reduction in the growth rate for tacrolimus treated mice compared to control (n = 15), p = 0.003; which was associated with an 82% reduction in tumor microvascular density (p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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