What are human rights? A proposal of otherness, legal pluralism, interculturalism and decoloniality

Autor: Guilherme Maciulevicius Mungo Brasil, Antonio Hilario Aguilera Urquiza
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Videre, Vol 12, Iss 24, Pp 171-195 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2177-7837
DOI: 10.30612/videre.v12i24.11225
Popis: This article has as its object the analysis of the actual meaning of the word “human rights”, seeking to understand it from a legal-sociological approach. This subject has long been the object of reflection. However, definitions that address it satisfactorily, consistent with social reality, are lacking. From these findings the research problem arises: “what are human rights?”. The goal is not to answer the question, but to bring reflections and concerns about the approach to what human rights are. From the dialectical method, with an exploratory and descriptive purpose and a bibliographical and documentary means, the research initially exposes the traditional notions of human rights, markedly officialist, universalist and deontological, which are contrasted by the proposal of a critical theory, with an ontological focus, which proposes a definition of human rights based on alterity, legal pluralism, interculturalism and decoloniality.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals