Investigation of Structure and Dynamics in Disordered Materials Using Containerless Techniques with In-Situ Quantum Beam and Thermophysical Property Measurements
| Autor: | Shinji Kohara, Koji Ohara, Takehiko Ishikawa, Haruka Tamaru, Richard Weber |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
quantum beams
aerodynamic levitation acoustic levitation electrostatic levitation containerless technique high-temperature liquids thermophysical properties synchrotron X-ray diffraction neutron diffraction structure of glasses and liquids Technology Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
| Zdroj: | Quantum Beam Science, Vol 2, Iss 1, p 5 (2018) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2412-382X |
| DOI: | 10.3390/qubs2010005 |
| Popis: | The use of levitation (containerless) techniques can enable new scientific discoveries because deeply undercooled and metastable liquids can be achieved over a wide temperature range. This review article summarizes the state-of-art instrumentation for structure measurements at synchrotron radiation/neutron sources and for thermophysical property measurements not only on the ground but also in microgravity utilizing the International Space Station (ISS). Furthermore, we introduce recent scientific topics on high-temperature oxide liquids and oxide glasses synthesized from levitated undercooled liquids by the use of quantum beam measurements analyzed using advanced computation. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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