Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Hope Therapy on Quality of Life, Life Expectancy and Resiliency in Patients with Thalassemia
| Autor: | Jamileh Kiani, Alireza Hajiuni, Fatemeh Gholizadeh, Farhad Abbasi |
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| Jazyk: | perština |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd, Vol 27, Iss 4, Pp 1482-1495 (2019) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2228-5741 2228-5733 |
| Popis: | Introdution: The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy and hope therapy on quality of life, life expectancy, resiliency in patients with thalassemia who went to Bushehr Thalassemia Therapy Center in 2017. Methods: The study was experimental and census was used. It consisted of 21 patients with thalassemia in Bushehr province who were randomly divided into two experimental groups of cognitive-behavioral therapy and hope therapy and one control group. To conduct the research, World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire, Life Expectancy Questionnaire by Schneider and Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale were used. All the patients completed the questionnaires before and after the intervention. In order to analyze data, analysis of covariance was performed. Results: In the therapy group, the majority of the patients were female, single and held a bachelor's degree. Similarly, in the control group, the highest proportion belonged to females and married patients, whereas a minority held a bachelor's degree. Compared with the control group, the findings of analysis of covariance revealed that both cognitive-behavioral therapy and hope therapy were significantly effective (p-value |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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