MOLECULAR BIOLOGICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE COMPLEX DIAGNOSIS OF AUXILLARY PATHOLOGY

Autor: N. I. Rozhkova, V. K. Bozhenko, D. K. Fomin, A. I. Ploshnitsa, A. A. Tashchan, E. A. Kudinova, E. F. Vaskevich, M. L. Mazo
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы, Vol 0, Iss 3-4, Pp 25-28 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1994-4098
1999-8627
DOI: 10.17650/1994-4098-2009-0-3-4-25-28
Popis: Introduction. A diversity of axillary pathologies was a prerequisite for the development of a new differential approach to diagnosing such conditions. There are new technologies (pre- and intraoperative radionuclide studies, molecular genetic techniques), that have shown themselves, along with classical methods (physical examination, mammography, X-ray and ultrasound studies).Materials and methods. The subject of the analysis is the results of a comprehensive examination of 502 women aged 22 to 84 years. Different groups were comprehensively examined using both X-ray, ultrasound, radionuclide, and molecular genetic (polymerase chain reaction) studies.Results. The molecular genetic and cytological studies could provide the actual results in 95 and 84% of cases, respectively; but a com- prehensive clinical study and X-ray ultrasound computed tomography could yield them in marginal metastases in only 65.3%. Conclusion. The authors have proposed the optimal diagnostic algorithm for examination in the ambulatory-outpatient network and specialized institutions.
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