Assessment of the effects of induced anisometropia on binocularity with glasses-free 3D technique
Autor: | Xu-Bo Yang, Wei-Dong Huang, Yong-Chuan Liao |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 601-607 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2222-3959 2227-4898 |
DOI: | 10.18240/ijo.2023.04.14 |
Popis: | AIM: To assess the effect of experimentally induced anisometropia on binocularity in normal adults with glasses-free three-dimensional (3D) technique. METHODS: Totally 54 healthy medical students with normal binocularity in the cross-sectional study were enrolled. Anisometropia was induced by placing trail lenses over the right eye, in 0.5 D steps including lenses of -0.5, -1, -1.5, -2, -2.5 D (hyperopic anisometropia) and lenses of +0.5, +1, +1.5, +2, +2.5 D (myopic anisometropia). The glasses-free 3D technique was used to evaluated not only fine stereopsis, but also coarse stereopsis, dynamic stereopsis, foveal suppression, and peripheral suppression in these subjects. One-way analysis of variance was used to compare quantitative data such as fine stereopsis, coarse stereopsis. Pearson's Chi-square test was performed to compare categorical data such as dynamic stereopsis, foveal suppression and peripheral suppression. RESULTS: The subjects showed a statistically significant decline in fine stereopsis, coarse stereopsis, and dynamic stereopsis with increasing levels of anisometropia (P |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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