UPF1: a potential biomarker in human cancers

Autor: Bin-Lie Chen, Huai-Ming Wang, Xiao-Sheng Lin, Yong-Ming Zeng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, Vol 26, Iss 5, Pp 76-84 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2768-6701
DOI: 10.52586/4925
Popis: Recently, Up-frameshift protein 1 (UPF1) is reported to be downregulated in various cancers and its low expression is closely correlated with poor prognosis. UPF1 is well known as a master regulator of nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), which serves as a highly conserved mRNA surveillance process protecting cells from aberrant toxic transcripts. Due to dysfunction of UPF1, NMD fails to proceed, which contributes to tumor initiation and progression. This review shows a brief summary of the aberrant expression, functional roles and molecular mechanisms of UPF1 during tumorigenesis. Increasing evidence has indicated that UPF1 could serve as a potential biomarker for cancer diagnosis and treatment for future clinical applications in cancer.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals