Biomarkers of Acute Lung Injury The Individualized Approach: for Phenotyping, Risk Stratification and Treatment Surveillance

Autor: Daniel D. Murray, Theis Skovsgaard Itenov, Pradeesh Sivapalan, Josefin Viktoria Eklöf, Freja Stæhr Holm, Philipp Schuetz, Jens Ulrik Jensen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 8, Iss 8, p 1163 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2077-0383
DOI: 10.3390/jcm8081163
Popis: Do we need biomarkers of lung damage and infection: For what purpose and how should they be used properly? Biomarkers of lung damage can be used for diagnosis, risk stratification/prediction, treatment surveillance and adjustment of targeted therapy. Additionally, novel “omics” methods may offer a completely different and effective way of improving the understanding of pathogenesis of lung damage and a way to develop new candidate lung damage biomarkers. In the current review, we give an overview within the field of acute lung damage of (i) disease mechanism biomarkers, (ii) of “ready to use” evidence-based biomarker-guided lung infection management, (iii) of novel strategies of inflammatory phenotyping and how this can be used to tailor corticosteroid treatment, (iv) a future perspective of where “omics” technologies and mindsets may become increasingly important in developing new strategies for treatment and for understanding the development of acute lung damage.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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