Auctions Versus Private Negotiations in Buyer-Seller Networks

Autor: Alison Watts
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Games, Vol 7, Iss 3, p 22 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4336
DOI: 10.3390/g7030022
Popis: Buyer-seller networks where price is determined by an ascending-bid auction are important in many economic examples such as certain real estate markets, radio spectrum sharing, and buyer-supplier networks. However, it may be that some sellers are better off not participating in the auction. We consider what happens if sellers can make a take it or leave it offer to one of their linked buyers before the auction takes place and thus such a seller can choose not to participate in the auction. We give conditions on the graph and buyers valuations under which the buyer and seller will both agree to such a take it or leave it offer. Specifically, the buyer-seller pair will choose private negotiation over the auction if the seller acts as a network bridge with power over the buyer and if there are enough buyers with low valuations so that the seller does not expect to receive a high price in the auction.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals