Dynamic regulation of the endocannabinoid system: implications for analgesia

Autor: Wong Amy, Woodhams Stephen G, Okine Bright N, Gaw A Gemma, Sagar Devi, Kendall David A, Chapman Victoria
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Pain, Vol 5, Iss 1, p 59 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1744-8069
DOI: 10.1186/1744-8069-5-59
Popis: Abstract The analgesic effects of cannabinoids are well documented, but these are often limited by psychoactive side-effects. Recent studies indicate that the endocannabinoid system is dynamic and altered under different pathological conditions, including pain states. Changes in this receptor system include altered expression of receptors, differential synthetic pathways for endocannabinoids are expressed by various cell types, multiple pathways of catabolism and the generation of biologically active metabolites, which may be engaged under different conditions. This review discusses the evidence that pain states alter the endocannabinoid receptor system at key sites involved in pain processing and how these changes may inform the development of cannabinoid-based analgesics.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals