RESTORE: Once-nightly oxybate dosing preference and nocturnal experience with twice-nightly oxybates

Autor: Asim Roy, Thomas Stern, John Harsh, J. Douglas Hudson, Akinyemi O. Ajayi, Bruce C. Corser, Emmanuel Mignot, Adrian Santamaria, Anne Marie Morse, Brian Abaluck, Sally Ibrahim, Paula K. Schweitzer, Katie Lancaster, Jordan Dubow, Jennifer Gudeman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sleep Medicine: X, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 100122- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2590-1427
DOI: 10.1016/j.sleepx.2024.100122
Popis: Objective/Background: Preference for extended-release, once-nightly sodium oxybate (ON-SXB, FT218) vs twice-nightly immediate-release (IR) oxybate was assessed in participants switching from IR oxybate to ON-SXB in an open-label/switch study, RESTORE (NCT04451668). Patients/Methods: Participants aged ≥16 years with narcolepsy who completed the phase 3 REST-ON trial, were oxybate-naive, or were on a stable IR oxybate dose (≥1 month) were eligible for RESTORE. For participants who switched from twice-nightly dosing to ON-SXB, initial doses were closest or equivalent to their previous nightly IR oxybate dose. These participants completed a questionnaire at baseline about nocturnal adverse events associated with the middle-of-the-night IR oxybate dose in the preceding 3 months, a preference questionnaire after 3 months of stable-dose ON-SXB, and an end-of-study (EOS) questionnaire. Results: There were 130 switch participants; 92/98 (93.9 %) who completed the preference questionnaire preferred ON-SXB. At baseline, 69.2 % reported missing their second IR oxybate dose at least once; in these cases, 80 % felt worse the next day. Approximately 39 % reported taking a second nightly IR oxybate dose >4 h after the first dose, 51 % of whom felt somewhat to extremely groggy/unsteady the next morning; 120 participants (92 %) reported getting out of bed after their second oxybate dose. Of those, 9 (8 %) reported falls and 5 (4 %) reported injuries. Of the switch participants who completed the EOS questionnaire, 91.2 % felt better able to follow the recommended ON-SXB dosing schedule. Conclusions: The second nightly IR oxybate dose presents significant treatment burdens and adherence concerns. Participants overwhelmingly preferred the once-nightly dosing regimen of ON-SXB.
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