Risk factors of chronic noncommunicable diseases comorbidity in South-Kazakhstan region
| Autor: | Saule Urazalina, Aisulu Musagalieva, Assel Issabekova, Kulzida Koshumbayeva, Bagdat Akhit |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Ķazaķstannyṇ Klinikalyķ Medicinasy, Vol 1, Iss 51, Pp 50-55 (2019) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1812-2892 2313-1519 |
| DOI: | 10.23950/1812-2892-JCMK-00662 |
| Popis: | Aim: To conduct a one-stage multicenter study in South-Kazakhstan Region to obtain baseline prevalence of comorbidity of chronic noninfectious diseases and their risk factors. Material and methods: 1400 persons at the age of 18-69, living in the South-Kazakhstan region. Epidemiological part consisted of: interviewing, physical examination and laboratory tests. For statistical analysis were used MSAccess and SPSS22.0. computer programs. Results: 12.7% of respondents in South-Kazakhstan region smoke, which statistically significantly less than number of nonsmoking (87.3%; p More than half of respondents had abdominal obesity (67.9%), which higher than number of people without obesity (32.1%; p Conclusions: 1. The most common risk factors of chronic noninfectious diseases in South-Kazakhstan region are improper diet, obesity, physical inactivity. 2. The frequency of chronic noninfectious diseases in South-Kazakhstan region was 72.1%. And the most common disease was arterial hypertension. 3. The most common comorbidity – combination diabetes mellitus with arterial hypertension while the less common – combination obesity with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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