Differences in lifestyle behaviors, quality of life, and access to healthcare among rural and urban cancer survivors

Autor: Tiffany D. Ho, Bonny Morris, Kristina L. Tatum, Trevin E. Glasgow, D. Jeremy Barsell, Kendall Fugate-Laus, Bernard F. Fuemmeler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Preventive Oncology & Epidemiology, Vol 2, Iss 1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 28322134
2832-2134
61116491
DOI: 10.1080/28322134.2024.2374967
Popis: Purpose: Rural cancer survivors in the United States, compared to urban survivors, face greater cancer mortality and poorer health. To better understand cancer health disparities, this study examined differences in lifestyle behaviors, healthcare access, and psychological distress between rural and urban survivors.Methods: Rural (n = 188) and urban (n = 242) survivors from a cancer center’s catchment area in the United States mid-Atlantic region completed a survey. Regression models were used to examine the association between rural-urban residency, lifestyle behaviors, healthcare access, and psychological distress, controlling for covariates.Results: After adjusting for age, gender, race, education, and distance (in minutes) to the closest healthcare facility, rural survivors remained more likely to have obesity (OR = 1.95, p = .005), less likely to consume alcohol (OR = 0.48, p = .002), and more likely to find it somewhat hard to get to a hospital (OR = 2.52, p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals